Whakataunga CCA
Ko te whakatau i raro i te Ture Kirimana Hanga ( CCA ) te tukanga whakatau tautohe e whakamahia whānuitia ana i Aotearoa hei whakatau i ngā tautohe hanga me te hanga. Ka tukuna he tukanga ture tere, māmā hoki mō te whakatau i ngā tautohe i raro i ngā kirimana hanga. Kāore e taea e te taha kē te whakaroa, te karo rānei i te tukanga, ā, ka herea e te putanga ahakoa ka whai wāhi rātou ki te tukanga, kāore rānei.
Tirohanga Whānui o te Tukanga
Te tīmatanga o te tukanga
Ka taea e te rōpū ki tētahi kirimana hanga te tuku i tētahi tautohe ki te whakawakanga i ngā wā katoa mā te tuku pānui whakawakanga ki te rōpū kē, ki ngā rōpū kē rānei, kātahi ka tono ki te Taraipiunara Tautohe Hanga Whare (BDT) i roto i ngā rā mahi e 2 ki te 5 i muri mai.
Te Whakatūnga o tētahi Kaiwhakawā
Ka whakatūria e BDT tētahi kaiwhakawā i roto i te kotahi rā mahi i muri i te tono, ā, ka tukuna e ia te pānui whakaae a te kaiwhakawā ki te whakatūnga.
Kereme
Me tuku e te kaitono (te kaitono) te kereme me ngā tuhinga katoa e haere tahi ana i roto i ngā rā mahi e rima i muri i te whiwhinga o te pānui whakaae a te kaiwhakawā.
Whakautu
Ka taea e te kaiwhakautu te tuku whakautu i roto i ngā rā mahi e rima i muri i te whiwhinga o te kereme, i roto rānei i tētahi atu wā e whakaaetia ana e ngā rōpū, e whakaaetia rānei e te kaiwhakawa.
Whakautu
Ka taea e te kaitono te tuku whakautu ā-tuhi ki te whakautu a te kaiwhakautu i roto i ngā rā mahi e 5 i muri i te whiwhinga o te whakautu. Kāore e taea e te kaiwhakawa te whakaroa i tēnei wā.
Whakautu
Ka taea e te kaiwhakautu te tono ki te kaiwhakawā kia tukuna he whakautu ki te whakautu a te kaitono. Me tuku te whakautu i roto i ngā rā mahi e rua i muri i te whiwhinga o te whakautu.
Whakataunga
He 'whakataunga' te whakatau a te Kaiwhakawā. Ka herea ngā rōpū ki te kore e whakarerekētia, e whakakorea rānei e te kooti, e te taraipiunara whakatau, e te whakaaetanga rānei a ngā rōpū. Me tuku te whakatau i roto i ngā rā mahi 20 i muri i te wā tuku whakautu. Ka taea e te kaiwhakawā te whakaroa i tēnei ki te 30 rā mahi , ki tētahi atu wā rānei e whakaaetia ana e ngā rōpū.
Ngā Pātai Auau
Tirohia tā mātou wāhanga FAQs mō ngā māramatanga tere me ngā whakautu ki ngā pātai noa.
Hipanga 1. Te tīmatanga o te tukanga
Ka tīmata te kaiwhakapae i te whakawa mā te tuku pānui tuhituhi mō tā rātou hiahia ki te tuku i tētahi tautohe ki te whakawa i runga i te taha kē, i ngā taha rānei o te kirimana hanga, me te hiahia hoki ki te tono i tētahi ota utu mō te papa hanga o te kaiwhakautu (wāhanga 29 o te CCA). Ka kiia tēnei pānui he pānui whakawa .
Kāore e hiahiatia ana e te kaitono te whakaaetanga a te kaiwhakautu hei tīmata i te tukanga.
Me tuku e te kaitono te pānui ki te rangatira o te papa hangahanga mēnā:
- ehara te rangatira i te kaiwhakautu, ā,
- E tono ana te kaitono kia whakatauhia te nama a te rangatira (wāhanga 30(a)) me/ranei te whakaaetanga o tētahi ota utu mō te papa hanga (wāhanga 30(b)).
Me kī te pānui whakatau (wāhanga 28(2)):
- te rā o te pānui;
- te āhua me te whakamārama poto o te tautohe me ngā rōpū whai pānga;
- ngā taipitopito mō te wāhi me te wā i puta ai te tautohe;
- te whakaoranga, te rongoā rānei e rapua ana;
- mēnā kei te rapua he whakaaetanga mō te tukunga o tētahi ota utu i raro i te wāhanga 29;
- mēnā kei te rapua he whakataunga mō te nama a te rangatira i raro i te wāhanga 30(a) me te whakaaetanga mō te tukunga o tētahi ota utu i raro i te wāhanga 30(b);
- ngā taipitopito e ranea ana hei tautuhi i te kirimana hanga e pā ana te tautohe tae atu ki: ngā ingoa me ngā wāhi noho o ngā rōpū ki te kirimana, me te mea e wātea ana, ngā wāhi noho kua tohua e ngā rōpū mō te tuku pānui.
Me tutuki katoa te Wāhanga 28(2), nā te mea he iti noa te mana whakahaere a te kaiwhakawā ki te whakakore i tētahi kore tutuki.
Me whakauru i roto i te pānui whakatau te tauākī e hiahiatia ana mō ngā mana me ngā herenga o te kaiwhakautu i roto i te whakatau me tētahi whakamārama poto mō te tukanga.
Kua whakawhanakehia e BDT tētahi tauira mō tētahi pānui whakatau whaimana ka taea te tango ngāwari i raro nei, ā, ka taea hoki te whakaoti e te kaitono. (He maha ngā tautohe ka whakatauhia i muri i te tukunga o tētahi pānui whakatau, nā te mea ka tukuna he tohu tino kaha ki te kaiwhakautu e tino hiahia ana te kaitono ki te whai i te kereme.)
Kia mōhio mai: me tuku he puka rerekē ki ngā kainoho whare i raro i ngā kirimana i whakaurua i mua i te 1 o Hakihea 2015. Tena koa whakapā mai ki a mātou mō ētahi atu āwhina.
Kia tūpato ki te pānui whakatau nā te mea nō reira te mana whakahaere o te kaiwhakawā. Mēnā kāore i roto i te pānui tētahi take i whakaarahia i muri mai i roto i tētahi kereme whakatau, kāore e taea e te kaiwhakawā te whakatau i taua take mēnā kāore ngā rōpū e whakaae.
Ahakoa me tino tutuki te wāhanga 28(2), kāore e hiahiatia ana e te kaitono te whakapumau i ngā taipitopito katoa o te nui o te kereme i mua i te tuku i te pānui. Ka taea te whakatakoto i te awhina, i te rongoā rānei e tonoa ana, pērā i te nui o te [$amount] me tētahi atu moni rānei e whakatauhia ana e te kaiwhakawa, i roto rānei i te āhua o tētahi pātai, hei tauira, he aha te moni e tika ana kia utua?
Heoi, kāore e taea e te kaiwhakawa te whakawhiwhi i te moni nui atu i te moni i keremehia, nō reira kaua te kaitono e whakatau i te moni i keremehia me te kore he tohutohu ture.
Hipanga 2. Te Whakatūnga o tētahi Kaiwhakawā
Ka taea e te kaitono te tono ki a BDT ki te whakatū i tētahi kaiwhakawā mā te whakaoti i te puka tono ipurangi . Me tuku e te kaitono te puka tono ipurangi mai i te rua o ngā rā mahi i muri i te tukunga o te pānui whakatau tae noa ki te rima o ngā rā mahi.
Kāore e hiahiatia te whakaae a ngā rōpū kē atu.
Mā BDT e whakatū tētahi kaiwhakawā e tika ana.
Heoi anō, ka taea e ngā rōpū te whakaae ki tētahi o ngā kaiwhakawā a BDT. Mā BDT e whakatū te tangata i whiriwhiria e ngā rōpū, mena kei te wātea rātou, ā, kāore he taupatupatu pānga. Ka taea te whakaatu i tēnei kōwhiringa i roto i te puka tono ipurangi.
Kia mahara, heoi anō, me whakatū e te Mana Whakaingoa Whakamana (ANA), pērā i te BDT, te kaiwhakawā mēnā ka tono te kaitono kia whakaaetia te tukunga o tētahi ota utu mō te papa hanga (wāhanga 38A o te CCA).
Ka tukuna e BDT he pānui whakaae ki te mahi i ngā mahi ki ngā rōpū ina whiwhi a BDT i ēnei:
- te puka tono kua oti te whakaoti, me
- te whakaū a te kaiwhakawā kua tohua e whakaae ana ia ki te mahi, e tutuki ana i ngā paearu whakauru, ā, kāore he taupatupatu pānga.
Mena kāore anō te kaitono kia mahi i tēnā, me utu e ngā rōpū (he ōrite te tikanga) me te kaitono rānei ngā Utu Whakatau CCA mō ngā utu me ngā whakapaunga a te kaiwhakawā:
- te utu pumau (mō tētahi kereme utu pumau i raro i te kaupapa LVC) rānei
- te pūtāhui e hiahiatia ana (mō tētahi kereme whānui).
Kāore a BDT e utu i tētahi utu tono mō te whakaingoatanga o ngā kaiwhakawa.
Kia tae mai te utu, ka tukuna e BDT he pānui whakaae ki ngā rōpū hei whakaoti i te tukanga whakatūnga. Mēnā ka utua e te kaitono te utu i te wā e tuku ana i te tono, ka tukuna e BDT te pānui whakaae i te wā kotahi me te pānui whakaae ki te mahi. Mā tēnei ka tere ake te tukanga.
Kia tukuna te pānui whakaae, ka tukuna e ngā rōpū ā rātou take me ngā taunakitanga ki te kaiwhakawa i roto i te wā poto rawa atu ki te whakaritea ki ngā tukanga kōti.
Hipanga 3. Kereme
Me mahi te kaitono:
- Tukuna tā rātou kereme ki te kaiwhakawā (mā te BDT) i roto i ngā rā mahi e rima i muri i te whiwhinga o te pānui whakaae (wāhanga 36(1)). Kāore e taea e te kaiwhakawā te whakaroa i taua wā, nō reira ka mutu ngā mahi mena kāore te kaitono e tutuki i taua rā kati. Ka taea e te kaitono te tīmata anō i te tukanga mā te pānui whakatau hou me te tono hou mō te whakatūnga o tētahi kaiwhakawā.
- Tukuna he kape o te kereme me ngā tuhinga katoa e haere tahi ana me ia rōpū kē atu ki te whakataunga i mua atu, i muri tonu mai rānei i te tukunga atu ki te kaiwhakawa.
Me pēnei te kereme:
- Whakamāramahia te āhua, ngā take rānei o te tautohe, ā, ki te mea e tika ana, me haere tahi mai me tētahi kape o te pānui whakatau, ā, ka taea te haere tahi mai me ētahi atu tuhinga (wāhanga 36(2)).
- Kia rite ki te pānui whakatau, nā te mea ka whakatūria e te pānui whakatau te mana whakahaere o te kaiwhakawā mō te āhua me te whānuitanga o te tautohe. Mēnā ka ara ake he take hou, he take rerekē rānei i roto i te kereme, kāore e taea e te kaiwhakawā te whakahaere i aua take mēnā kāore ngā rōpū e whakaae (he mea kāore pea tēnei e tutuki i ō mātou wheako).
Kāore te kaitono e herea anake ki ngā tautohe, ngā tautohetohe me ngā taunakitanga i tukuna e ia ki te taha kē i mua i te whakatakotoranga o te tautohe.
Kāore he puka kua whakaritea mō te kereme whakatau. Kei konei tētahi tauira kereme:
Ko te kereme he kōrero noa iho. Me mārama, me poto, me whai kiko, me tika hoki.
Ko te huarahi pai ko te tuhi me te mea kei te kōrero koe i tō pūrākau ki tētahi hoa noho i tua atu i te taiepa, ki tētahi taiohi rānei he tino mātau – kāore e hiahiatia kia tuhia mā te whakamahi i te kupu 'legalese'. Kaua e tāruarua – kāore te tāruarua i tētahi kōrero e whakamana ake ai.
Me whakatakoto e te kereme i roto i te arorau me te raupapatanga o te wā me te papamuri e tika ana, me te tautuhi tika i ngā take tautohenga, te take a te kaitono me ngā take mō te tautohe, me te take (te pūtake me te pūtake ture) e whakapono ana te kaitono he tika ia ki te whakatau i tōna taha.
Me whakauru ki te kereme ngā taunakitanga katoa e tika ana, ngā tuhinga, ngā mana whakahaere, me ētahi atu rauemi e whakawhirinaki ana te kaitono hei tautoko i tā rātou kereme.
Kāore te kaiwhakawā e hiahia ki te mōhio ki ngā kōrero kāore e pā ana ki te kaupapa, pērā i ngā mahi a te taha kē ki tētahi atu. Mā te tāpiri i ngā kōrero kāore e pā ana ki te kaupapa, ka tūpono ka ngaro i te kaiwhakawā ngā kōrero nui. Kia mārama, kia poto hoki!
Hipanga 4. Whakautu
- Whakautu i roto i ngā rā mahi e rima i muri i te whiwhinga o te kereme, te pānui whakaae rānei (ko tēhea te mea o muri mai), i roto rānei i tētahi atu wā e whakaaetia ana e te kaiwhakawā, e whakaaetia rānei e ngā rōpū.
- Tukuna te whakautu ki te kaitono me ngā rōpū katoa o te whakataunga i mua atu, i muri tonu rānei i te tukunga o te whakautu ki te kaiwhakawa.
Ngā rohe wā
He tino pakari ngā herenga wā. Me tutuki ēnei, nā te mea kāore te kaiwhakawā e tika kia whai whakaaro ki tētahi whakautu mēnā kāore i tukuna i roto i te wā tika (wāhanga 46(1)(b)). Ka taea e te kaiwhakawā te tuku wā anō mēnā ka whakaarohia e te kaiwhakawā, i roto i ngā āhuatanga, he tika te wā tāpiri e hiahiatia ana hei tuku i te kaiwhakautu ki te whakaoti i te whakautu tuhituhi (wāhanga 37). He poto noa te herenga wā, ā, ko te whakaaro he whakahē i te tukunga o te wā roa. Me whai tautohe kaha te kaiwhakautu hei whakapūmau i te roanga o te wā. Me tuku he tono mō te roanga o te wā. i mua i te paunga o te wā mahi e rima (ā, ko te pai ake me mahi wawe tonu).
Ngā ihirangi urupare
Ka taea e te kaiwhakautu te whakaara ake i tētahi take i roto i te whakautu e whai pānga ana ki te ture, ki te mea rānei, hei parenga tautohe mō te kereme, ahakoa i whakaarahia i mua i te whakataunga, kāore rānei. Me haere tahi te whakautu me ētahi atu tuhinga, taunakitanga, mana me ētahi atu rauemi e hiahia ana te kaiwhakautu ki te whakawhirinaki atu.
Ka taea e te kaiwhakautu te tono mō te whakakorenga, te whakaiti rānei tae noa ki te whakakorenga o te kereme. Ko te whakakorenga he kereme whakawhiti motuhake e whakakore ana i te kereme katoa, i te wāhanga rānei. Ka puta pea i raro i:
- he mana kirimana kua whakapuakina (hei tauira, ngā utu mō te whakaroa kua whakakorea) rānei
- te tika ture whānui ki te whakatau tika ina he tino hono te kereme whakawhiti ki te kereme, ā, he tino hē te whakaae i te kereme me te kore e whai whakaaro ki te kereme whakawhiti.
Ko te whakaiti i te utu he whakaiti i te moni i keremehia e puta mai ana i te takahi i te kirimana e whakaiti ana i te uara o te mahi i mahia nā te mahi he, kāore rānei i oti.
Heoi, kāore e taea te whakauru i tētahi kereme whakahoki i roto i te whakautu. Mena e whakapono ana te kaiwhakautu he tika tana ki te whiwhi moni mai i te kaitono, me tuku e ia tana ake kereme whakatau hei whakahoki mai i taua moni.
Whakakotahitanga
Mena ka tukuna e te kaiwhakautu tētahi kereme whakahē motuhake, i ngā wāhi katoa e taea ai, ka whakatūria e BDT te kaiwhakawa kotahi hei whakahaere i te kereme me te kereme whakahē. Mēnā ka whakaaetia ā-tuhitia e ngā rōpū, ka taea e te kaiwhakawa te whakakotahi i ngā whakahaerenga me te whakatau i ngā kereme me ngā kereme whakahē katoa i te wā kotahi.
I roto i te mahi, ka whakaae ngā rōpū kia whakatauhia te kereme me te kereme whakahē i te wā kotahi, ā, me pānui ngātahi ngā tuku me ngā taunakitanga mō ia mea mō ngā take e rua. Heoi anō, ahakoa i taua wā, me mātua tutuki tonu e ngā rōpū ngā herenga wā i roto i ngā wāhanga 36 me te 37 o te CCA.
Hipanga 5. Whakautu
Ka taea e te kaitono te tuku whakautu ā-tuhi ki te kaiwhakawā (mā te BDT). Mēnā ka whakatau rātou ki te mahi pēnā, me:
- Whakautu i roto i ngā rā mahi e rima i muri i te whiwhinga o te whakautu. Kāore e taea e te kaiwhakawa te whakaroa i tēnei wā.
- Tukuna te whakautu ki te kaiwhakautu me ngā rōpū katoa o te whakatau i mua atu, i muri tonu mai rānei i te tukunga o te whakautu ki te kaiwhakawa.
E pā ana ngā ture motuhake ki ngā whakataunga i raro i ngā kirimana hanga i whakaurua i mua i te 1 o Hakihea 2015:
Ko te kaitono e whiwhi ana i tētahi whakautu kei roto ngā take hou, ngā take rerekē rānei hei whakahē i te kereme, me/ngā taunakitanga hou, ngā taunakitanga rerekē rānei i whakamahia, i kōrerotia rānei e te kaiwhakautu i mua, me tono tonu ki te kaiwhakawa kia whakaaetia kia tukuna atu ētahi atu tuku i raro i te wāhanga 42(1)(b) me te kī i ngā take i ahu mai ai te tono. Mēnā ka whakaaetia e te kaiwhakawa te kaitono kia tukuna atu ētahi atu tuku i raro i tēnei whakaritenga o te Ture, me tuku hoki e te kaiwhakawa te mana ki te kaiwhakautu ki te tuku atu i ētahi atu tuku hei whakautu.
I te nuinga o te wā, ka tukuna he wā poto ki ia rōpū, arā, kotahi ki te toru rā, hei tuku i ētahi atu tāpaetanga, engari ko te roa o te wā ka whakawhirinaki ki ngā take me ngā āhuatanga o te keehi.
Hipanga 6. Whakautu
Ka āhei pea te kaiwhakawā ki te tuku whakautu ki te kaiwhakautu (arā, he whakautu ki te whakautu a te kaitono).
Mena kei te hiahia te kaiwhakautu ki te tuku whakautu, me :
- Ina whiwhi koe i te whakautu, me tono tonu ki te kaiwhakawa kia tukuna he whakautu.
Me whakahaere te tono, ā, me tuku te whakautu i roto i ngā rā mahi e rua i muri i te whiwhinga o te whakautu ki te kaiwhakautu .
Kāore he mana ki te whakaroa i te wā (wāhanga 37A(4)(b)).
Hipanga 7. Whakatau
Ko te whakataunga a te kaiwhakawā ka kiia he whakatau.
Me whakatau e te kaiwhakawa:
- mēnā he kawenga tā tētahi o ngā rōpū i raro i te kirimana hanga (ka whai kawenga rānei mēnā ka tutuki ētahi tikanga) ki te utu, ā,
- ngā pātai e tautohetia ana mō ngā tika me ngā herenga o ngā rōpū i raro i taua kirimana.
Te wā mō te whakatau
Me whakatau te kaiwhakawa i te tautohe i roto i ngā rā mahi 20 i muri i te wā i tukuna ai te whakautu.
Ka taea e te kaiwhakawā te whakaroa i tēnei ki te 30 rā mahi , ka taea rānei e ngā rōpū te whakaae ki tētahi atu wā (wāhanga 46(2)).
He mea here te whakatau
Ka herea ngā rōpū e te whakataunga a te kaiwhakawā ki te kore e whakatauhia te tautohe mā te whakatau tautohe, mā te kōti rānei, kia whakatauhia rānei mā te whakaaetanga, mā te takawaenga rānei i muri i te whakataunga a te kaiwhakawā i te tautohe.
Mena ka kore te rōpū whai kawenga e tutuki i te whakataunga a te kaiwhakawa, ka taea e te rōpū kē atu te:
- te whakahoki mai i te rōpū whai kawenga, i roto i tētahi kōti, te moni kāore anō kia utua me ngā utu whakahoki tuturu me te utu tika i whakawhiwhia e taua kōti,
- whakamutua te mahi hanga, rānei
- tono kia whakamanahia te whakataunga mā te whakaurunga hei whakataunga i roto i te Kōti Takiwā.
Ngā ota utu
I ētahi āhuatanga, ka whakaaetia e te kaiwhakawa te tukunga o tētahi ota utu mō te papa hangahanga nō tētahi rōpū ki te kirimana hangahanga e whakawakia ana, e tētahi hoa rānei nō taua tangata.
Ngā mana o te kaiwhakawā
He whānui ngā mahi, ngā mana, me ngā herenga tukanga a te kaiwhakawā (ngā wāhanga 41-50). Me whai te kaiwhakawā i ngā mātāpono o te tika ā-tūroa me te tika o ngā tukanga. Me whakangāwari/me whai mana anō hoki e ngā herenga kei roto i ngā herenga wā poto i raro i te CCA, me te āhua wā poto o te whakataunga. I te nuinga o te wā, ka whakatauhia anake i runga i ngā tuhinga e tukuna ana e ngā rōpū i roto i ngā wā e hiahiatia ana.
Ka taea e ngā kaiwhakawā te karanga hui me te tirotiro i ngā mahi hanga, i ētahi atu mea rānei e pā ana ki te tautohe. I roto i te mahi, he onge te whakamahinga o ēnei mana (iti iho i te 0.5% o ngā take). Ka whakamahia ngā hui hei whakamārama i ngā take. Ka pātai te kaiwhakawā i ngā pātai ki ngā rōpū. Ka whakamahia ngā mātāpono o te tika me te tika tūturu, engari kāore e whakaaetia te whakamātautau, te uiui rānei i ngā rōpū, i ngā kaiwhakaatu rānei.
Ahakoa ka taea te whakaatu i ngā māngai mō ngā rōpū ki ngā huihuinga, ka taea e te kaiwhakawā te whakawhāiti i te maha o ngā māngai e tae mai ana hei painga mō te whai huatanga (wāhanga 67).
Te kaupapa o te whakataunga
Me whai whakaaro anake te kaiwhakawā ki ngā take kua whakahuatia i roto i te wāhanga 45 o te CCA i roto i te whakatau i te tautohe:
- Te CCA
- Te kirimana hanga
- Te kereme a te kaitono me tetahi whakautu
- Ngā whakautu me ngā whakautu a te kaiwhakautu
- Tetahi pūrongo a te tohunga
- Ko ngā hua o tētahi tirotiro a te kaiwhakawā
- Me ētahi atu take e whakaarohia ana e te kaiwhakawa he mea tika.
Ko te whakataunga a te kaiwhakawā me:
- me tuhituhi i roto i te puka kua whakaritea (Puka 3 i roto i te Āpitihanga 1 ki ngā Ture Kirimana Hanga 2003 )
- kei roto ngā take mō te whakataunga (ki te kore ngā rōpū e whakaae ā-tuhi ka taea te whakakore i ngā take), me
- kia tāia te rā.
Te whakatikatika i ngā hapa ('ture paheke')
I roto i ngā rā mahi e rua i muri i te rā i tukuna ai he kape o te whakataunga a te kaiwhakawā ki ngā rōpū, ka taea e te kaiwhakawā, i runga i tana ake whakaaro, te whakatika i roto i te whakataunga i ngā hapa o te tatau, i ngā hapa tuhituhi, i ngā hapa tātuhi rānei o taua āhua (wāhanga 47(3)). I roto i te mahi, ka tono ā-ture te rōpū ki te kaiwhakawā kia whakatikahia he hapa, (ka tāruatia ki ia rōpū kē atu). Kātahi ka whakamahi te kaiwhakawā i tana 'kaupapa' ki te whakatika i te hapa.
He rite tēnei ki te 'ture paheke', e āhei ai ngā kōti me ngā kaiwhakawa ki te whakatika i tētahi paheke, i tētahi hapa tūpono rānei ina he hapa tuhituhi, hapa tātai, hapa mīhini rānei. Kāore e taea te whakamahi hei whakarerekē i te whakataunga, ahakoa he mārama noa te hapa i te tirohanga tuatahi o te whakataunga.
Kāore he mana ki te whakaroa i te wā mō ngā whakatikatika.
Me tirotiro wawe tonu ngā rōpū i te whakataunga mō ngā hapa, me te tono kia whakatikatikaina i te wā e taea ai kia taea ai e te kaiwhakawa te whakaaro me te mahi i ngā whakatikatika i roto i ngā rā mahi e rua.
Ngā kereme moni
I roto i tētahi kereme moni, me whakatau te kaiwhakawā:
- Mehemea he kawenga tō tētahi o ngā rōpū, ka whai kawenga rānei mēnā ka tutuki ētahi tikanga, ki te utu i raro i te kirimana (wāhanga 48(1)(a)) me
- Ngā pātai e tautohetia ana mō ngā tika me ngā herenga o ngā rōpū i raro i taua kirimana (wāhanga 48(1)(b)).
- Mēnā ka kitea he nama i raro i te wāhanga 48(1)(a), ko te moni e utua ana, e utua ana rānei i raro i te herenga me te rā e utua ai taua moni, ā, ka taea te whakatau ko te nama ki te utu ka whakawhirinaki ki ētahi tikanga kua tutuki (wāhanga 48(3)).
Me utu te moni kua whakatauhia e te kaiwhakawa kia utua ki tētahi rōpū i roto i ngā rā mahi e rua i muri i te rā i tukuna ai te whakataunga ki ngā rōpū, ki te kore e whakatauhia e te kaiwhakawa tētahi rā utu i muri mai (wāhanga 59).
Ngā kereme kore-moni
Mō ngā kereme ehara i te moni, me whakatau e te kaiwhakawa ngā mana me ngā herenga o ngā rōpū i raro i te kirimana hanga.
Te Arotake i te Whakataunga a te Kaiwhakawa
E whakapau kaha ana te Taraipiunara Taupatupatu Hanga Whare ki te whakarato ratonga whakatau pumau, tino tika, me te ngaio o te paerewa teitei rawa atu. Ki te kore tetahi rōpū e whakahē, ka tirotirohia ia whakataunga e tetahi o ngā kaiarotake kounga kua whakangungua turetia o te BDT i mua i te hoatutanga ki ngā rōpū. He tukanga whakaū kounga tēnei, ā, he wāhanga matua o te ratonga.
Ko te aro turuki i tētahi whakataunga he mea hei tautuhi i ngā hapa i roto i te tatau, ngā hapa tuhituhi, ngā hapa tā, ngā hapa rite rānei, me ngā hapa āhua. Ko te whāinga o tēnei he whakaiti i te tūponotanga o ngā hapa e hiahiatia ana kia whakatikahia e ngā kaiwhakawā i roto i ngā rā mahi e rua i muri i te tukunga o te whakataunga ki ngā rōpū, ā, he whakarato i tētahi atu paparanga tiaki nā te mea he herenga wā poto te whakataunga a te kaiwhakawā mō te utu moni i raro i tētahi kirimana hanga, ā, ka taea te whakamana.
Ka taea e te BDT te kukume i te aro o te kaiwhakawā ki ngā āhuatanga matua, ki ngā rerekētanga ā-roto rānei o te whakataunga, engari kāore tēnei e pā ki te mana motuhake me te mana motuhake o te kaiwhakawā. Ko te whakataunga nā te kaiwhakawā.
Ngā Pātai Auau
Kimihia ngā māramatanga tere me ngā mōhiohio āwhina e pā ana ki te whakataunga CCA
Kāore āku kirimana tuhituhi; ka taea tonu e au te whakamahi i te whakataunga?
Āe. Ka taea te whakamahi i te whakataunga mēnā kāore te kirimana hanga i tuhia, i tuhia rānei he wāhanga noa iho.
Ka taea e au te whakamahi i te whakatau ahakoa kāore te taha kē e whakaae?
Āe . He tika ture te whakatau i raro i te CCA. Kāore e hiahiatia te whakaae a te kaiwhakautu. Kāore e taea e rātou te aukati, te whakaroa rānei i te tukanga. E herea ana rātou e te putanga, ahakoa whai wāhi rātou, kāore rānei.
Ka aha mēnā ka toa ahau, engari kāore tonu te rōpū kē e hiahia ki te utu?
Mena ka whakawhiwhia koe ki tētahi moni, me utu e te taha kē i roto i ngā rā mahi e rua i muri i tā mātou whakaputanga i te whakataunga. Ki te kore rātou e utu, ka taea e koe te whakamana i te whakataunga hei nama. Mena me mahi koe i tēnei taahiraa tāpiri, ka taea hoki e koe te kereme i ō utu tuturu me te whaitake mō te whakahoki mai i te nama. Tirohia tā mātou whakamārama mō te whakamana mō ētahi atu kōrero.
E mea ana taku kirimana me whakatau e au ngā tautohe mā tētahi atu tikanga, pērā i te takawaenga, te whakatau tautohe rānei. Ka taea tonu e au te whakamahi i te whakatau?
Āe . Kāore tō kirimana e whakakore i te CCA. (I roto i ngā tikanga ture, kāore e taea e koe te kirimana i waho o te CCA). Nō reira, ka taea e koe te whakamahi i te whakatau ahakoa te mea e kīia ana e tō kirimana.
Kia mōhio koe, ko ētahi atu tukanga, hei tauira, te kōti, te rūnanga tautohe, ngā tukanga whakatau tautohe, te takawaenga rānei, ka rere tahi pea i te wā e whakataua ana (Wāhanga 26 o te CCA). Whakapā mai ki a mātou ki te matapaki anō i tēnei mēnā kei roto koe i tēnei āhuatanga.
He iti noa iho te moni e tonoa ana e au, he aha ngā kōwhiringa kei a au?
Ka taea e koe te whakamahi i te Taraipiunara Whakahē ā-Iwi mēnā kei roto i tōna mana whakahaere tō kereme (e $30,000 te utu i tēnei wā, ā, e whakaarohia ana kia piki ake ki te $60,000).
Heoi, he maha ngā kaitono kereme kei roto i te mana whakahaere o te Taraipiunara Whakahē e whiriwhiri ana i te whakataunga mā te Taraipiunara Whakahē Hanga Whare tūmataiti nā te mea he tere, he whai hua hoki (6-9 wiki). Mā te tohunga ture hanga e whakatau te tautohe.
Ko tētahi painga matua o te whakataunga, mēnā ka whakawhiwhia koe ki tētahi moni, me utu e te taha kē i roto i ngā rā mahi e rua i muri i tā mātou tuku i te whakataunga.
He mea nui ake te whakataunga a te Taraipiunara Whakahē/kōti i te whakataunga a te Taraipiunara Whakahē Hanga Whare?
He mana whakahaere ngā whakataunga i raro i te CCA engari kāore i te whakamutunga. Ka whakakorehia te whakataunga i raro i te CCA e tētahi whakataunga a te kooti i muri mai.
Kāore e taea e koe te tono whakataunga mā te BDT mō tētahi take kua whakatauhia kētia i roto i te Kōti, i te Taraipiunara Whakahē rānei.
Me pēhea taku tono mō te whakatūnga o tētahi kaiwhakawa?
Tirohia te Tīmatanga o te Tukanga i runga ake nei. Me tuku e koe he pānui whakatau ki te rōpū whakautu (me te rangatira mēnā e tika ana) kātahi ka tono mā roto i tā mātou puka tono .
Me whakaae tātou ki te kaiwhakawa?
Kāo , kāore e hiahiatia kia whakaae ngā rōpū. E whai mana ana mātou ki te whakatū i te kaiwhakawa.
Heoi, ki te mea kua whakaae kōrua ko te rōpū kē atu ki tētahi kaiwhakawā mai i tā mātou rōpū, ka whakatūria e mātou rātou mēnā kei te wātea rātou, ā, kāore he taupatupatu pānga.
Me āwhina ahau i tētahi rōia ki te whakarite i taku kēhi?
Kāore koe e hiahia ki te tono i tētahi rōia hei kaimahi mōu i roto i te whakawakanga.
Heoi, he tukanga ture te whakatau i raro i te CCA. Me rapu tonu koe i ngā tohutohu ture motuhake mō ngā pātai, ngā āwangawanga rānei mō ō tika me ō herenga ture. Tērā pea he pai ki te tono atu ki tētahi rōia e mōhio ana ki te ture hanga me te tukanga whakatau kia tohutohu i a koe, kia arotake rānei i ō tuku i mua i te tukunga atu.
He koretake, he motuhake hoki te Whare Whakawa mō ngā Taupatupatu Hanga Whare, ā, kāore e taea e rātou te tuku tohutohu ture. Ka taea e mātou te kōrero ki a koe mō te tukanga me ō kōwhiringa.
Ka taea e au te whai wā atu ki te tuku i aku tuku (kerēme, whakautu, whakautu, whakautu)?
Kāo , engari ko te whakautu pea. He poto, he tino pākiki hoki ngā wā i roto i te CCA.
Me tuku te kereme i roto i ngā rā mahi e rima mai i te pānui whakaae a te kaiwhakawā i te whakatūnga. Kāore e taea e te kaiwhakawā te whakaroa i tēnei wā (ahakoa ka whakaae ngā rōpū).
Me tuku he whakautu i roto i ngā rā mahi e rima mai i te tukunga o te kereme. Ka whakaae pea ngā rōpū ki te whakaroa i te wā, ka whakaae rānei te kaiwhakawā kia whakaroahia te wā ( me tono i roto i ngā rā mahi e rima).
Kāore e taea te whakaroa i te wā mō tētahi whakautu me tētahi whakautu .
Kia pēhea te roa o te tukanga katoa?
Ko te nuinga o ngā tautohe ka whakatauhia i roto i ngā wiki e ono i muri i te whakautu.
E hiahiatia ana e te CCA kia tukuna te whakataunga i roto i ngā rā mahi 20 mai i te whakautu a te kaiwhakautu. Ka taea e te kaiwhakawa te whakaroa i tēnei ki ngā rā mahi 30, i runga rānei i te whakaaetanga a ngā rōpū.
He tino tere ake te whakatau (ā, he iti ake te utu) i ngā tautohe a te kōti.
Ko tētahi painga nui ko te kore e taea e te kaiwhakautu te whakaroa i te tukanga, ā, ka herea ia e te putanga, ahakoa whai wāhi rātou, kāore rānei.
He mana tō ngā rōpū ki te whakataunga a te kaiwhakawā?
Āe , he mana tō te whakataunga a te kaiwhakawā ki te kore e whakarerekētia, e whakakorea rānei e te kooti, e te taraipiunara whakatau tautohe, e te whakaaetanga rānei a ngā rōpū.
(ehara te whakatau i te mea whakamutunga: ka taea te whakarongo anō i te tautohe a tetahi rōpū ki te kooti, ki te taraipiunara whakatau rānei), engari ka mau tonu te whakataunga tae noa ki taua wā.
E ai ki tā mātou wheako mō ngā tau neke atu i te 20, he iti noa iho te wāhanga o ngā whakataunga e whakahēngia ana. I te nuinga o ngā wā, ka whakaae ngā rōpū ko te whakataunga te hua whakamutunga.
He whakawakanga kei reira?
Kāo . Ka whakahaerea te whakawakanga i runga i ngā tuhinga , kaua i te kanohi ki te kanohi. Kāore he whakawakanga ōkawa. He mea tuhituhi ngā taunakitanga me ngā tuku kōrero.
Āhea te wā e hiahiatia ai te utu mō te utu Whakawa?
Me utu i te wā o te tono.
Mena kei raro te whakataunga i te kaupapa whakataunga utu pumau a BDT mō ngā kereme utu iti (Kaupapa LVC), me utu katoa te utu pumau i mua i te tīmatanga o te tukanga a BDT.
Mō ngā kereme katoa, me utu he moni tāpui (he moni iti i runga i te uara o te kereme) i mua i te tīmatanga o te tukanga a BDT. Ka whakahokia te toenga mena he iti iho ngā utu me ngā whakapaunga a te kaiwhakawā i te moni tāpui. Mena he nui ake ngā utu me ngā whakapaunga a te kaiwhakawā i te moni tāpui, me utu e ngā rōpū te toenga i roto i ngā rā mahi e rua i muri i te whakamōhiotanga a BDT.
Ko wai me utu te utu whakatau?
Ko ngā rōpū katoa te kawenga mō ngā utu me ngā whakapaunga a te kaiwhakawā. Arā, ko rātou katoa te kawenga mō ngā utu katoa.
Mena ka nui ake te utu a tētahi rōpū i tā rātou hea, ka tika kia utua rātou e te rōpū kē.
E whakaaro ana te CCA kia ōrite te tohatoha o ngā utu. (E 80% pea o te wā ka puta tēnei). Ka taea e te kaiwhakawā te whakahau kia ōrite te tohatoha mēnā "kāore i te tino tika" te take a tētahi rōpū, he whanonga kino rānei.
Ko te tikanga, e tumanakohia ana kia utua e ia rōpū te haurua o te utu i te tīmatanga, engari i roto i te mahi, he maha ngā wā kāore te kaiwhakautu e hiahia ki te utu. I taua wā, me utu e te kaitono te utu katoa mēnā e hiahia ana rātou ki te haere tonu. Ki te angitu rātou, e tika ana kia whakahokia mai ki a rātou te moni i whakaritea e te kaiwhakawa i roto i te whakataunga.
Ka taea e ngā rōpū te whakaae ki ngā whakaritenga tiritiri utu rerekē, engari (a) ka noho tonu rātou hei kawenga tahi, hei kawenga takitahi hoki, ā, (b) kāore tēnei e herea mēnā i whakaaetia te whakaaetanga i mua i te putanga mai o te tautohe, hei tauira, i roto i te kirimana).
Ki te tangohia e au taku kereme, e hia te utu ka utua ki ahau?
Tirohia te whārangi utu mō ngā utu whakakore.
Kei te hiahia ahau ki te whakakore i tētahi tirotiro papaanga, i tētahi hui rānei, he aha ngā utu whakakorenga e pā ana?
Tirohia te whārangi utu mō ngā utu whakakore.
I whakaaro te taha kē kia whakatauria te tautohe; me aha ahau ināianei?
Ka akiaki mātou i ngā rōpū kia whakatau i ā rātou tautohe. Heoi, ka haere tonu te tukanga, ki te kore ngā rōpū e whakaae ki te whakaroa i te tukanga whakatau kia puta ai ngā whiriwhiringa whakataunga, te utu rānei. Ka tūtohu mātou kia rapu tohutohu ture koe mō tētahi whakaaetanga whakataunga.
Mena kua whakatauhia e koe, tena koa whakamōhio mai ki a mātou i taua wā tonu, kia kore ai he utu anō e puta. Ka utua koe mō ngā utu tae noa ki taua rā me te utu whakakore – tirohia koa tā mātou whārangi utu .
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